Access Control Essay Example for Free

Access Control EssayIn this scenario, the fitness club was hacked from an unknown source. The fitness club has contracted Malcom Testing Solutions to do perceptivity interrogatorys and find any vulnerabilities along with make some security changes to prevent this issue from happening again. The security policies need to be changed as far as account management. For starters, the security policies for account management need to be updated. The users password needs to changed every 90 days. Any employee that has remote nark should have a token key on a USB drive that provides the users credentials. When an employee retires, quits, or gets fired, they accounts should be locked until IT administrators can go through the account. If the employee had a USB token for remote access, it should be taken back by the IT personnel to prevent unauthorized remote access. Penetration testing should be done to test the ne twork for vulnerabilities. There are several types of penetration testin g. An automated look found scan is generally one of the first steps in a traditional penetration test because it helps obtain a basic overview of what may be avail open on the target network or host. Port based scanners check to determine whether a port on a remote host is able to receive a connection.See muchFirst numbers for You EssayGenerally, this will involve the protocols which utilize IP (such as TCP, UDP, ICMP, etc.), However, ports on other network protocols could be present as well dependent on the environment (for example, its quite common in large mainframe environments for SNA to be in use). Typically, a port can have one of two possible states open the port is able to receive data and closed the port is not able to receive data. A service based vulnerability scanner is one which utilizes specific protocols to communicate with open ports on a remote host, to determine moreabout the service that is running on that port. This is more precise than a port scan, becau se it does not rely on the port wholly to determine what service is running. For example, a port scan may be able to identify that TCP port 8000 is open on a host, but it will not know based on that information alone what service is running there. A service scanner would attempt to communicate with the port using different protocols.If the service running on port 8000 is able to correctly communicate using HTTP, then it will be identified as a web server. Lastly, banner grabbing is the process of connecting to a specific port and examining data returned from the remote host to identify the service/application bound to that port. Often in the connection process, software will provide an identification drawing string which may include information such as the name of the application, or information about which specific version of the software is running. (Vulnerability Analysis, 2014) After the penetration testing, the organization can be updated to mitigate any vulnerabilities that were found. Firewall changes, IP addresses can be allowed or denied, and software updates are some simple changes that can be do to make a network system more secure.ReferencesVulnerability Analysis. (2014, August 16). http//www.pentest-standard.org/. Retrieved from http//www.pentest-standard.org/index.php/Vulnerability_Analysis